National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test – NEET

OVERVIEW

NEET 2022 was conducted on July 17, from 2 pm to 5.20 pm. According to the NEET 2022 analysis and student reactions, the exam was of moderate to tough difficulty level. Experts from coaching institutes are preparing the NEET 2022 answer keys and solutions which will be released for each question paper set and code in due course of time. NTA is expected to release the provisional answer keys of NEET 2022 in the first week of August. The final answer keys will be released along with the NEET 2022 result tentatively in the first week of September.

NEET 2022 was of moderate to tough difficulty level. Physics was the toughest and lengthiest section followed by Chemistry. Biology section had the highest weightage but was of easy difficulty level. According to candidates, more weightage was given on the Class 12 syllabus of NEET. Overall, the exam was on the expected lines. A Majority of the candidates found the extra 20 minutes helpful. They also expressed their relief upon the conclusion of the exam.

As per the data released by the Ministry of Education, Jaipur saw the largest number of test-takers, which was 52,351. On the other hand, the lowest number of candidates appeared in West Sikkim, which was 105. Dubai had the highest number of NEET candidates from the category of ‘Candidates Outside India’. The number stood at 646. On the other hand, Bangkok, Thailand saw the lowest turnout in the international cities where NEET 2022 was conducted, with six candidates appearing for the test. Around 95 per cent of the total registered candidates have appeared for the exam.

Latest News & Updates:

July 20, 2022:NEET 2022 frisking Kerala: 5 women get arrested.

July 19, 2022:NEET UG 2022: NTA fact-finding committee to visit Kollam over Frisking incident.

July 18, 2022:NEET UG 2022: CBI arrest 8 people for NEET-UG examination rigging.

July 18, 2022:NEET-UG 2022: English, Hindi papers interchanged at Rajasthan’s center.

ABOUT

What is NEET UG and What’s New This Year?

The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the sole entrance test for admission to MBBS and BDS courses in India. The exam is conducted once a year in offline mode for a duration of three hours and 20 minutes. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the medical entrance exam for admission to MBBS, BDS, BSc Nursing, AYUSH, Veterinary, and other medical/paramedical courses in India. Over 15 lakh candidates appear for the NEET UG exam every year. The exam is conducted in 13 languages.

There are certain changes in NEET UG Exam 2022 which are listed below:

The duration of NEET has been increased by 20 minutes. Instead of three hours, the exam will now be conducted for three hours and 20 minutes.
The application fee across candidate categories has been increased by INR 100.
The registration process will not be conducted over two phases.
The tie-breaking formula has been revised and six other factors have been added to the existing three factors
The number of exam cities has increased to 543 in India and 14 abroad.

Highlights

The following table enlists the key features and highlights of NEET UG 2022.

Particulars	Details
Exam Name	National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET)
Conducting Body	National Testing Agency (NTA)
Exam Level	Undergraduate (UG) Exam at National Level
Exam Frequency	Once a year
Total Registrations	18,72,341
Exam Mode	Offline or Paper Pencil Based Test (PBT)
Courses Offered Through NEET UG	MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BVSC & AH
Exam Fees	INR 1,600 (General) INR 1,500 (OBC) INR 900 (Reserved category candidates) INR 8,500 (Foreign nationals)
Exam Duration	3 hours and 20 minutes
Number of Subjects and Total Marks	Physics (180 marks) Chemistry (180 marks) Biology (360 marks) Total Marks – 720
Total Questions	200 (180 to be attempted)
Marking Scheme	+4 for each correct answer -1 for each incorrect answer
Number of Exam Cities	543 (India) 14 (Abroad)
Language/Medium of Paper	13 Languages – English, Hindi, Bengali, Urdu, Assamese, Gujarati, Marathi, Odiya, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam, Punjabi and Telugu
Accepting Colleges	1,613 colleges
Total Number of Seats	MBBS – 90,825 BDS – 27,948 BAMS – 52,720 BVSc & AH – 630
NEET Helpline Numbers	011-40759000
NEET Official Website	neet.nta.nic.in

Schedule

Tabulated below is the schedule for the exam day for NEET 2022.

Activity	Time
Last Entry to the exam hall	1.30 PM
Sitting on the seat	1.15 PM onwards
Announcement of instructions and checking of NEET Admit Card	1.30 to 1.45 PM
Distribution of Test Booklet	1:45 PM
Writing of particulars on the test booklet by the candidate	1.50 PM
Commencement	2.00 PM
Test Concludes	5.20 PM

Eligiblity

NEET UG 2022 aspirants who wish to apply for the entrance test are advised to check if they fit into the criteria specified by NTA. Candidates who fulfil the following parameters are eligible for the exam.

Nationality:

Citizens or applicants belonging to the following nationalities are eligible to apply for NEET:

Indian Nationals
Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)
Overseas Citizen of India (OCI)
Persons with Indian Origin (PIO)
Foreign Nationals

Age Limit:

The age limit or age criteria for NEET candidates are as follows:

The minimum age of a candidate as of December 31, 2022, should be 17 years.
The upper age limit of 25 years for General category candidates and 30 years for reserved category candidates have been removed by NMC.

Minimum qualification:

Applicants should fulfil the educational qualification mentioned below:

Candidate must have cleared Class 12 or equivalent from a recognised institute and Board.
Candidates who are appearing for Class 12 or equivalent in 2022 can also apply for NEET 2022.
Candidates who have completed Class 12 or equivalent from an open school are also eligible.

Mandatory subjects:

Candidate must have cleared Class 12 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
Candidates who have passed Class 12 or equivalent with Biology as an additional subject are also eligible.

Minimum marks required in the qualifying examination:

General category: 50 per cent
PWD category: 45 per cent
SC/ST/OBC: 40 per cent

Syllabus

The NEET 2022 Syllabus by MCI is made as per the curriculum of NCERT books. Specifically, class XI and XII NCERT books play a vital role in clear major concepts and topics. Now, the mentioned table shows the detailed NEET 2022 marking scheme for every subject.

Examination	National Eligibility Entrance Test (NEET)
NEET Syllabus Issuing Authority	National Testing Agency
NEET Syllabus 2022 Official website	neet.nta.nic.in
Physics	45 questions
Chemistry	45 questions
Biology	Botany Section: 45 questions and Zoology Section: 45 questions

Physics Syllabus Class 11

Units	Topics	Sub Topics
Unit 1	Physical World and Measurement	Physics: Scope and Nature of Physics, Technology, and Society. Needs of Measurement Dimensions of Physicals quantities
Unit 2	Kinematics	Motion and its types Position-time graph, speed and velocity, Uniform and Non-Uniform motion Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for motion Scalar and Vector Quantities Unit Vectors, Product of Vectors Projectile Motion and Uniform Circular Motion
Unit 3	Laws of Motion	Concept of Inertia, force, Newton’s law of motion Equilibrium of concurrent forces Kinetics and Static Friction Laws of Friction Dynamics of Uniform Circular motion
Unit 4	Work, Energy, and Power	Potential Energy Work Done by a constant force Conservation of Mechanical Energy Kinetic and Potential Energy Elastic and inelastic Collisions in two dimensions.
Unit 5	Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body	Moment of force Centre of Mass Momentum Torque, Conservation of Angular Momentum Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies, Linear and rotational motions, moment of Inertia
Unit 6	Gravitation	Gravitational Potential Energy, Escape Velocity, Kepler’s Law of Planetary Motion, Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth. Kepler’s Laws of Planetary Motion, Geostationary satellite
Unit 7	Properties of Bulk Matter	Viscocity, Reynold’s Number, Turbulent and Streamline flow, Critical Velocity, Bernoulli’s theorem, and its application Elastic Behaviour: Hooke’s Law, Modulus of Rigidity, Poisson’s Ratio, Elastic Energy, Stress-Strain relationship, Young’s Modulus Heat, Thermal Expansion, Temperature: Specific Heat Capacity, thermal expansion of solids, liquids, and gases, change of state- latent heat. Surface Tension and Surface Energy: Application of Surface tension, ideas to drops, bubbles, and capillary rises. Heat Transfer: Thermal conductivity, radiation and convection, Wein’s Displacement law, Green House Effect, Newton’s Cooling Law, and Stefan’s Law.
Unit 8	Thermodynamics	Thermal Equilibrium Laws of Equilibrium Isothermal, Adiabatic, and Isochoric Process Heat, Work, and Internal Energy Second Law of Thermodynamics Heat Engines, Carnot Engines Reversible and Irreversible Process
Unit 9	Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory	Kinetic theory of gases, Kinetic energy, and temperature, Equation of state of a perfect gas, ideal gas, application to specific heat capacities of gases, concept of mean path.
Unit 10	Oscillations and Waves	Periodic motion, Simple harmonic motion, simple pendulum derivation, free, forced, and damped oscillations, resonance. Wave motion: transverse and Longitudinal waves, Displacement relation, Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves, fundamental mode, Doppler’s effect.

Physics Syllabus of Class 12th

Units of Class 12th Physics		Sub Topics
Unit 1	Electrostatics	Electric flux, Gauss’s theorem, and its application related to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, infinitely long straight wire, and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Electric Charges and conservation: Coulomb’s Law, superposition principle, and continuous charge distribution Electric field, electric dipole, torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field. Conductors and insulators, Electric Polarization, capacitance, Dielectrics, and, capacitors. Combination of capacitors in series and parallel, Van de Graaff generator Electric potential, a dipole, and system of charges: equipotential surfaces, potential difference, the electrical potential energy of electric dipoles in an electrostatic field, and a system of two point charges.
Unit 2	Current Electricity	Potentiometer-principle: its application to measure potential difference, measurement of internal resistance of a cell Internal resistance of a cell: emf and potential difference of a cell, combination of cells in series and in parallel connection. Kirchhoff’s Law and its applications, Metre Bridge and Wheatstone Bridge Carbon Resistors: parallel and series combination of resistors, temperature dependence of resistors. Electric Current, Ohm’s Law, Electrical resistance, drift velocity, flow of charges in metallic conductor, drift velocity.
Unit 3	Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism	Force on a current-carrying conductor :Torque experienced by a current loop in a magnetic field; Force between two parallel current-carrying conductors, Concept of magnetic field, Oersted’s experiment: Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields. Biot-Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop. Ampere’s law and its applications,Cyclotron. Magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron. Current loop as a magnetic dipole Para-, dia-and ferro-magnetic substances, with examples. Electromagnetism and Permanent magnets. Torque on a magnetic dipole; Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements, bar magnet
Unit 4	Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents	Electromagnetic induction; Lenz’s Law ,Alternating currents, peak. Self and mutual inductance. Faraday’s law, reactance and impedance; LC oscillations, LCR series circuit, AC generator and transformer, Eddy currents, wattles current, resonance
Unit 5	Electromagnetic Waves	Electromagnetic waves Electromagnetic spectrum: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays. Transverse and longitudinal nature of electromagnetic waves
Unit 6	Optics	Refraction of light, refraction at spherical surfaces, lens formula, Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. total internal reflection and its applications Magnification,. Combination of thin lenses in contact combination of a lens and a mirror. lens-maker’s formula. power of a lens, Dispersion and Refraction through a prism. Optical Instruments: Human eye and its components, image formation Scattering of Light: Appearance of reddish sun at sunrise and sunset, Blue colour of sky, white colour of sky, Astronomical Telescopes, Microscopes Wave optics: Reflection and refraction of plane wave at plane surfaces, Wavefront and Huygen’s principle. Diffraction, Resolving power of astronomical telescopes and Microscopes, Polarisation, Brewster’s Law, Polaroids Interference, Coherent sources. Young’s double hole experiment and interference of light.
Unit 7	Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation	Einstein’s photoelectric equation– particle nature of light. Photoelectric effect, Lenard’s and Hertz observations; Matter waves– Davisson-Ger ,wave nature of particles, de Broglie relation.
Unit 8	Atoms and Nuclei	Rutherford’s model of atom; Alpha- particle scattering experiments; hydrogen spectrum,Bohr model, energy levels. Radioactivity- alpha, beta and gamma particles/ rays and their properties decay law. Composition and size of nucleus, isotopes, isobars; isotones, atomic masses Mass-energy relation; binding energy per nucleon, nuclear fission and fusion, mass defect and its variation with mass number
Unit 9	Electronic Devices	Junction transistor, characteristics of a transistor; transistor action, transistor as an amplifier and oscillator. Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR), Transistor as a switch. Energy bands in solids, conductors, semiconductors; diode as a rectifier; Zener diode; solar cell, semiconductor diode- I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias,

Chemistry Syllabus of Class 11

Units	Topics	Topics
Unit 1	Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry	General Introduction and scope of chemistry. Dalton’s atomic theory: concept of elements, Atomic and molecular masses. Laws of chemical combination, Atoms and molecules, percentage composition Mole concept and molar mass; molecular and empirical formula; stoichiometry and its based calculations.
Unit 2	Structure of Atom	Heisenberg uncertainty principle, De Broglie’s relationship, Atomic number, isotopes and isobars, Concept of shells and subshells, Quantum numbers,shapes of s,p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals- Pauli exclusion principles Aufbau principle, and Hund’s rule Stability of half filled and completely filled orbitals, the concept of orbital, electronic configuration of atoms, dual nature of matter and light.
Unit 3	Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure	VSEPR theory, Valence electrons, Lewis structure, covalent bond, polar character of covalent bond, concept of hybridization involving s, p and d orbitals ,ionic bond, bond parameters, resonance, geometry of molecules, shapes of some simple molecules, valence bond theory, Hydrogen bond
Unit 4	Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties	Modern periodic law and long form of periodic table, ionic radii, electron gain enthalpy, electronagativity, ionization enthalpy, Periodic trends in properties of elements, atomic radii, valence.
Unit 5	States of Matter: Gases and Liquids	Charle’s law, Gay Lussac’s law, Boyle’s law,Avogadro’s law, ideal behaviour of gases, Avogadro number Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, empirical derivation of gas equation, melting and boiling points, Kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea), Liquid State– Vapour pressure, surface tension, viscosity, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature, role of gas laws of elucidating the concept of the molecule
Unit 6	Thermodynamics	First law of thermodynamics– specific heat, measurement of U and H, internal energy and enthalpy, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, atomization, ionization, combustion, and dilution. Second law of thermodynamics, Introduction of entropy as state function, criteria for equilibrium and spontaneity. Third law of thermodynamics– Brief introduction.
Unit 7	Equilibrium	Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, law of chemical equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium- Le Chatelier’s principle; ionization of acids and bases, degree of ionization, ionization of polybasic acids, Henderson equation Dynamic nature of equilibrium, Hydrolysis of salts, solubility product, buffer solutions, ionic equilibrium- strong and weak electrolytes, concept of pH.
Unit 8	Hydrogen	Preparation, properties and uses of hydrogen, Occurrence, isotopes, covalent and interstitial, physical and chemical properties of water, uses and structure. heavy water; hydrogen peroxide-preparation,
Unit 9	s-Block Elements	Group I and group 2 elements: electronic configuration, occurrence, anomalous properties General introduction, diagonal relationship, trends in the variation of properties ,trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen, Preparation and Properties of Some important Compounds: sodium hydroxide ,Sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, and biological importance of sodium and potassium. Industrial use of limestone and lime, biological importance of Mg and Ca.
Unit 10	Redox Reactions	Concept of and oxidation and reduction, balancing redox reactions
Unit 11	Some p-Block Elements	Introduction to p-Block Elements. Group 13 and 14 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties, oxidation states, trends in chemical reactivity, Group 13: Boron, some important compounds: borax, boric acids, boron hydrides. Aluminium: uses, reactions with acids and alkalies. Group 14 Elements: uses of some important compounds: oxides. Important compounds of silicon and a few uses: silicon tetrachloride, silicones, silicates and zeolites, their uses.
Unit 12	Hydrocarbons	Alkanes- Nomenclature, isomerism, conformations ,mechanism of halogenation, combustion and pyrolysis. Alkanes-Nomenclature, the structure of double bond (ethene), methods of preparation: chemical reactions: halogen, ozonolysis, oxidation, mechanism of electrophilic addition, water, hydrogen halides (Markovnikov’s addition and peroxide effect). Alkynes-Nomenclature, the structure of triple bond (ethyne), methods of preparation, physical properties, chemical reactions: acidic character of alkynes, halogens, addition reaction of- hydrogen, hydrogen halides, and water. Aromatic hydrocarbons– Introduction, Benzene; resonance, aromaticity; IUPAC nomenclature; chemical properties: mechanism of electrophilic substitution- halogenation, Nitration sulphonation, Friedel Craft’s alkylation and acylation; carcinogenicity and toxicity.
Unit 13	Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques	General introduction: classification and IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds. methods of purification qualitative and quantitative analysis. Homolytic and heterolytic fission of a covalent bond: carbocations, free radicals, carbanions; electrophiles and nucleophiles. Electronic displacements in a covalent bond: electromeric effect, hyperconjugation, resonance, and inductive effect.
Unit 14	Environmental Chemistry	Environmental pollution: Air, water, and soil pollution, major atmospheric pollutants; acid rain ozone and its reactions, green chemistry as an alternative tool for reducing pollution, effects of depletion of the ozone layer, strategy for control of environmental pollution, chemical reactions in the atmosphere.

Chemistry Syllabus of Class 12

Units of Class 12th Chemistry		Topics
Unit 1	Solid State	Classification of solids based on different binding forces; ionic covalent, molecular, and metallic solids, amorphous, unit cell in two dimensional and three-dimensional lattices, electrical and magnetic properties, packing in solids, calculation of density of unit cell, packing efficiency, point defects, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, voids, Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors and insulators.
Unit 2	Solutions	Types of solutions, solubility of gases in liquids, expression of concentration of solutions of solids in liquids, solid solutions. Colligative properties– relative lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, Raoult’s law, Van Hoff factor.determination of molecular masses using colligative properties abnormal molecular mass.
Unit 3	Electrochemistry	Laws of electrolysis, kohlrausch’s Law, electrolysis, Redox reactions, specific and molar conductivity variation of conductivity with concentration. Dry cell– electrolytic cells and Galvanic cells; lead accumulator, EMF of a cell, standard electrode potential, Relation between Gibbs energy change and EMF of a cell, fuel cells
Unit 4	Chemical Kinetics	Rate of a reaction ,factors affecting rates of reaction, order and molecularity of a reaction; concentration, temperature, catalyst; rate law and specific rate constant, integrated rate equations and half life ,concept of collision theory ,Activation energy, Arrhenious equation
Unit 5	General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements	Principles and methods of extraction: reduction electrolytic method and refining; oxidation, concentration, occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium, iron, zinc and copper.
Unit 6	Surface Chemistry	Adsorption-physisorption and chemisorption; catalysis homogeneous and heterogeneous, distinction between true solutions, colloids and suspensions; factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids, Tyndall effect, coagulation; Brownian movement, emulsions- types of emulsions, electrophoresis, colloidal state: properties of colloids; lyophillic, lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloids.
Unit 7	p- Block Elements	Group 15 elements: General introduction, occurrence, electronic configuration, oxidation states, preparation and properties of ammonia and nitric acid, trends in physical and chemical properties; oxides of nitrogen (structure only); Phosphorous- allotropic forms; preparation and properties of phosphine, compounds of phosphorous: halides (PCI3, PCI5) Group 16 elements: General introduction, oxidation states, occurrence, electronic configuration, trends in physical and chemical properties; preparation, dioxygen: properties and uses; ozone ,classification of oxides. Sulphur – allotropic forms; preparation, preparation, compounds of sulphur: uses and properties of sulphur dioxide Group 17 elements: General introduction, oxidation states, occurrence, electronic configuration, trends in physical and chemical properties; compounds of halogens: preparation, uses and properties of chlorine and hydrochloric acid. Group 18 elements: General introduction, occurrence, electronic configuration, trends in physical and chemical properties and uses of some important compounds.
Unit 8	d and f Block Elements	General introduction, , characteristics of transition metals, electronic configuration general trends in properties of the first row transition metals- ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, metallic character, ionic radii, catalytic property, colour, magnetic properties, alloy formation interstitial compounds. Preparation and properties of KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7 Lanthanoids– electronic configuration, chemical reactivity, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction and its consequences. Actinoids: Electronic configuration, oxidation states.
Unit 9	Coordination Compounds	Coordination compounds: Introduction, coordination number, ligands, colour, magnetic shape and properties ,IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, Werner’s theory VBT,CFT, isomerism (structural and stereo) bonding.
Unit 10	Haloalkanes and Haloarenes	Haloalkanes: Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, nature of C –X bond, Optical rotation ,mechanism of substitution reactions. Haloarenes: Nature of C-X bond, substitution reactions .Uses and environment effects of –trichloromethane, dichloromethane, iodoform, tetrachloromethane, DDT, freons,
Unit 11	Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers	Alcohols: Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, methods of preparation, identification of secondary, primary, and tertiary alcohols; mechanism of dehydration and uses of methanol and ethanol. Phenols: Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, methods of preparation, electrophilic substitution reactions, acidic nature of phenol, uses of phenols. Ethers: Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties uses ,methods of preparation.
Unit 12	Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids	Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, nature of carbonyl group, physical and chemical properties; and mechanism of reactivity of alpha hydrogen in aldehydes, nucleophilic addition. Carboxylic Acids: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties acidic nature; uses
Unit 13	Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen	Amines: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, classification, structure, uses, physical and chemical properties, identification of primary secondary and tertiary amines. Cyanides and Isocyanides Diazonium salts: Preparation Method, chemical reactions and importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
Unit 14	Biomolecules	Carbohydrates- Classification, monosaccharide, D.L. configuration, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides importance. Vitamins and their Classification and function. Proteins– Elementary introduction of – amino acids, polypeptides, peptide bond, proteins, secondary structure, primary structure,tertiary structure and quaternary structure, denaturation of proteins; enzymes. Hormones– Elementary idea Nucleic Acids: Deoxyribonucleic acid and Rino nucleic Acid.
Unit 15	Polymers	Classification– Natural and synthetic, copolymerization, methods of polymerization (addition and condensation). Some important polymers: natural and synthetic like polyesters, rubber, bakelite; Non- Biodegradable and Biodegradable polymers.
Unit 16	Chemistry in Everyday Life	Chemicals in medicines– tranquilizers, analgesics, antiseptics, antimicrobials, disinfectants, antifertility drugs, antacids, antibiotics, antihistamines. Chemicals in food– preservatives, elementary idea of antioxidants, artificial sweetening agents, Cleansing agents– detergents and soaps, cleansing action.

Biology Syllabus of Class 11

Class 11th Biology consists of 5 units and each unit has different chapters. The total number of chapters from the 5 units is 22. The below table will provide all the details of topics from each unit.

Units	Topics	Subtopics
Unit 1	Diversity in Living World	The Living World? Biodiversity, Domains of Life, Diversity in the Living World, Taxonomic Categories, Need of Classification, Taxonomy & Systematics, Binomial Nomenclature, Tools of Taxonomy- Botanical gardens, Zoos, Museums. Biological Classification: Monera, Protista, Plantae, Animalia and Fungi and their characteristics, Lichens, Viroids Viruses. Plant Kingdom: Classification of Plants and their Salient features: Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, and Angiosperms: Their basis of Classification, Characteristics Features and Examples. Plant Life Cycles and Alternation of Generations. Animal Kingdom: Classification of Animals and their Salient Features: Chordates and Notochords, Amphibians and so on.
Unit 2	Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals	Morphology of Flowering Plants: Roots, Stem, Leaf, Inflorescence, Flower, Fruit, Seed, Description of Flowering Plant, Description of Important Families. Anatomy of Flowering Plants: Tissues and Tissue System, Anatomy of Monocotyledonous plant and Dicotyledonous plant, Secondary Growth. Structural Organisation in Animals: Animal Tissues, organ and organ system, Earthworm, cockroach, Frogs
Unit 3	Cell Structure and Functions	Cell: The Unit of Life: Cell, Cell Theory, Overview of cell, a Prokaryotic Cell, Eukaryotic Cells. Biomolecules: Analyses of Chemical Composition, Metabolic Basis for Living, Concept of Metabolism, Enzymes, Primary and secondary metabolites, Biomacromolecules, Proteins, Polysaccharides, Nucleic Acids, Structure of Proteins, Cell Cycle and Cell Division: Cell Cycle, M Phase, Significance of Mitosis, Meiosis, Significance of Meiosis
Unit 4	Plant Physiology	Transport in Plants: Means of Transport, Plant- Water Relations, Transpiration, Long Distance Transport of Water, Uptake and transport of Mineral Nutrients, Phloem Transport. Mineral Nutrition: Study of the Mineral Requirement of plants, Essential mineral Elements, Translocation of Solutes, Soil as Reservoir of Essential Elements, Metabolism of Nitrogen. Photosynthesis of Higher Plants: Early Experiments of photosynthesis, Location of Photosynthesis, Pigments involved in Photosynthesis, Light Reaction, The Electron Transport, Use of ATP and NADPH, C4 Pathways, Photorespiration, Factors affecting Photosynthesis. Respiration in Plants: Breathing Process of Plants, Glycolysis, Fermentation, Aerobic Respiration, The Respiratory Balance Sheet, Amphibolic Pathway, Respiratory Quotient. Plant Growth and Development Plant Physiology: Growth, Development, Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation, Plant Growth Regulators, Photoperiodism, Vernalisation
Unit 5	Human Physiology	Digestion and Absorption: Digestive System, Digestion of Food, Absorption of Digested products, Disorders of Digestive System. Breathing and exchange of Gases: Respiratory Organ, Mechanism of Breathing, Exchange of Gases, Transport of Gases, Regulation of Respiration, Disorders of Respiratory System. Body Fluids and Circulation: Blood, Lymph, Circulatory Pathways, Double Circulation, Regulation of Cardiac Activity, Disorders of Circulatory System. Excretory Products and their Elimination: Human Excretory system, Urine Formation, Function of the Tubules, Regulation of Kidney Function, Micturition, Disorders of Excretory System. Locomotion and Movement: Muscles, Types of Movements, Skeletal System, Joints, Disorders of Skeletal and Muscular System. Neural Control and Coordination: Neural System, Neurons, Central Neural System, Reflex Action and Reflex Arc, Sensory Reception and Processing. Chemical Coordination and Integration: Endocrine Glands and Hormone, Human Endocrine Systems, Hormones from Kidney, Heart and Gastrointestinal Tract, Mechanism of Hormone Action.

Biology Syllabus of Class 12

Class 12th Biology consists of 5 units. These 5 units also consist of a total of 16 chapters. The below table will provide all the details of topics from each unit.

Units	Topics	Subtopics
Unit 1	Reproduction	Reproduction in Organisms: Types of Reproduction: Asexual and Sexual. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants: Flowers, Pre-Fertilisation, Double Fertilisation, Post Fertilisation, Apomixis and Polyembryony. Human Reproduction: Male and Female Reproductive system, Gametogenesis, Menstrual Cycle, Fertilisation and Implantation, Pregnancy and Embryonic Development, Parturition and Lactation. Reproductive Health: Reproductive Health, Population Explosion and Birth Control, Medical termination of Pregnancy, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Infertility.
Unit 2	Genetics and Evolutions	Principles of Inheritance and Variation: Mendel’s Laws of inheritance, Inheritance of One Gene, Inheritance of Two Genes, Sex Determination, Mutation, Genetic Disorders. Molecular Basis of Inheritance: DNA, Genetic Material, RNA World, Replication, Transcription, Translation, Genetic Code, Regulation of Gene Expression, Human Genome Project, DNA Fingerprinting. Evolution: Origin of life, Evolutions of Life Forms, Adaptive Radiation, Biological Evolutions, Hardy-Weinberg Principle, Evolution of Man.
Unit 3	Biology in Human Welfare	Human Health and Disease: Common Diseases in Humans, Immunity, AIDS, Cancer, Drugs and Alcohol Abuse. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production: Plant Breeding, Animal Husbandry, Single Cell Proteins, Tissue culture. Microbes in Human Welfare: Microbes in Household products, Industrial products, Sewage Treatment, Production of Biogas, Biocontrol Agents.
Unit 4	Biotechnology	Biotechnology: Principles and Processes: Principles of Biotechnology, Tools, and Process of Recombinant DNA Technology. Biotechnology and its Applications: Biotechnological Applications in Medicine, Agriculture, Transgenic Animals, Ethical issues.
Unit 5	Ecology	Organisms and Populations: Organisms and its Environment, Populations. Ecosystem: Structure and Function of Ecosystem, Productivity, Decomposition, Energy Pyramids, Energy Flow, Ecological Succession, Nutrient Cycling, Ecosystem Services. Biodiversity and Conservation: Biodiversity and Biodiversity Conservation. Environmental Issues: Air Pollution, Water Pollution, and their Control, Solid Wastes, Agrochemicals, and their Effects, Radioactive Wastes, Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming, Ozone Depletion, Degradation due to Improper Resource Utilisation, Deforestation.

fees

The category-wise application fees are given in the below table:

Category	NEET 2022 Application Fee (in INR)
General	1,600
General EWS and OBC	1,500
SC, ST, PwD	900
Outside India	8,500

Procedure

Step 1: Registration

Go to the official NEET 2022 registration website, nta.neet.nic.in.
If you are a new user, click on ‘New Registration‘ on NEET Application Form Login Page and fill in the required details.
If you are an existing user, click on ‘Candidate Login‘. Now, enter your Application Number and Password to proceed.
Type the captcha and then click ‘Preview and Next’.
In the next step, read and check the provided information and if the data is valid, click the ‘Next’ button.
Select the ‘OTP Verification’ option. Once you click, you will receive an OTP in your registered contact number.
Next, choose the ‘Submit’ option.

Step 2: Fill NEET 2022 Application Form

After registration, candidates need to click on the option “Click here to log in.”
Now, aspirants can log in by entering the NEET 2022 application number and password.
The NEET 2022 application form will appear on the screen
Now, aspirants can fill out the application form for NEET 2022 by providing details like personal details, educational qualifications, etc.
The details that are entered during the NEET 2022 registration process will be pre-filled in the application form and they cannot be changed.

The application form of NEET 2022 is divided into 12 parts. Below tabulated the different sections of the NEET 2022 Application forms along with the details that are needed to fill in each section.

NEET 2022 Sections	NEET 2022 Credentials
Personal Details	Name of the candidates Father’s Name Mother’s Name Gender Category Nationality Date of Birth Persons with disability Identification Type Identification Number
Place of Birth	Place of Birth District State
Medium of Question Paper (anyone)	English, Hindi, Oriya, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Assamese, Kannada, Malayalam, Punjabi, Telugu, Tamil, and Urdu
Choice of Examination Centre	Aspirants need to choose any four examination centres in decreasing order of preference
Academic Details 10th standard	Board Name Name of School /College Address of School/ College Passing Year Percentage of marks secured in 10th standard Roll Number of 10th standard board
Academic Details 11th standard	Name of School /College Place of Study Year of passing State where College/ School is located District where College/ School is located
Academic Details 12th standard	School Board of 12th standard or equivalent Name of College/ School (passed/appearing) Address of College/ School Place of study Passing year State where College/ School is located District where College/ School is located Code of Qualifying Exam Appearing 12th standard or equivalent/ Year of passing Percentage of marks secured in 12th standard if passed Roll Number of 12th standard
Permanent Address	Candidates Permanent address
Correspondence Address	Fill in the current address or the same permanent address
Details of Parents/ Guardian	Occupation Qualification Annual income
Security pin	Alphanumeric pin

Aspirants need to check all the details carefully as after the final submission of the application form for NEET 2022 it cannot be changed.
To submit the duly checked NEET 2022 application form, candidates need to click on “Yes, please do” on the confirmation page.

Step 3: Upload Required Documents

Click on “Upload recent documents”
Aspirants need to upload all the required documents like signatures/photographs, SC/ST Certificate, and PWD Certificate.
Now, select the uploaded files.
And, click on the button “Next.”

Step 4: Payment of NEET 2022 Application Fees

After filling out the NEET 2022 Application form, aspirants need to pay an amount fee as an application fee. The mode to pay the NEET 2022 application fee is online. Candidates can pay NEET 2022 application fees through Debit Card/ UPI App/ Internet Banking/ Credit Card/ E-wallet.

Step 5: Submit and Download the NEET 2022 Confirmation Page

Aspirants after filling the NEET 2022 Application form can pay NEET 2022 application Form fees through Debit Card/ UPI App/ Internet Banking/ Credit Card/ E-wallet.
Aspirants have to pay the Processing/ service charges per transaction and GST (if required).
Candidates need to complete the application form for NEET 2022 by accepting the declaration and then clicking on the button “submit”.
If the status of the NEET 2022 application form shows ‘Confirmed’, then it means that the application form of NEET 2022 is accepted by the conducting authorities.
Lastly, download the Application Form of NEET 2022 as well as the confirmation page and take a printout of the application form for future use.

Application Form Documents Required

Applicants are asked to keep ready the below-mentioned documents before filling out the NEET 2022 application form. Below given the uploaded files and the list of documents required while filling out the NEET 2022 application form:

Specifications of NEET Documents

Documents	Specifications	Size	Format
Scanned Photograph	Passport and postcard size (both) Dates and candidates’ names must be printed below the photograph. The photograph taken should be within three months.	10 KB- 200 KB, 4″x6″ (postcard size) 10 KB to 200 KB (passport size)	JPG/JPEG
Scanned Signature	Applicants’ signatures should be in black ink on white background	4 KB to 30 KB	JPG/JPEG
Scan of thumb impression	Thumb impression (Left Hand) Should be in blue ink	10 KB to 200 KB	JPG/JPEG
10th standard Passing Certificate	The scanned copy of the 10th standard passing certificate needs to be uploaded	50 kb to 300 kb	PDF
Embassy Certificate or Citizenship Certificate	An embassy certificate or citizenship certificate is necessary to prove the candidate’s nationality.	50 kb to 300 kb	PDF
Other things that should be kept in hands	Valid Email Id A valid mobile number 10th standard marks and percentage 12th standard marks and percentage Identity Proof – Passport number/ Aadhar Card number/ Bank Account/ Ration Card number/ or any other valid Government identity number Debit card/ Credit card/ Net banking credentials

Forgot NEET 2022 Login Password?

There are two methods to retrieve passwords for the application form of NEET 2022 through security questions and the other is the OTP method. Below the steps to retrieve the password for the application form for NEET 2022 are:

Step 1: Aspirants need to go to the official site of NTA NEET i.e., www.neet.nta.nic.in

Step 2: Click on the “Reset password for NEET 2022” link.
Step 3: Now, aspirants need to enter the NEET 2022 Application Number, Date of Birth, and Name.
Step 4: The two options will be given- Through security question/ Through OTP.
Step 5: To reset the NEET 2022 password, aspirants need to choose any of the given options.
Step 6: Candidates now can retrieve their password after proceeding with any of the given options,
Step 7: Lastly, aspirants need to save their NEET 2022 password.

NEET 2022 Form Correction Window

The NEET application form 2022 correction window will be available only for the registered candidates. Candidates could edit exam cities choices and any other details in the NEET 2022 application form. The NEET application form 2022 correction window can be used by aspirants to edit the incorrect details or mistakes made in the application form of NEET 2022 as well as the exam centres by the specified date. Candidates need to log in by entering their NEET 2022 application number and password to correct the changes and use the NEET 2022 correction window.

The following details that can be corrected in the application form of NEET 2022 are:

Personal details of the candidates
Place of birth
Choice of exam city
Medium of Question paper
Academic details of the 10th, 11th, and 12th standards.
Permanent and Correspondence address of the candidates
Details of parents/ guardians
Dress code

Likewise, the details that cannot be edited in the application form of NEET 2022 are:

Registered Mobile Number
Registered Email ID

How To Edit NEET 2022 Application Form?

The steps to edit the Application form for NEET 2022 are given in the below points:

Step 1: Aspirants will be required to click on the link given.
Step 2: Aspirants need to enter the NEET 2022 application number and password
Step 3: Click on the option for correction in the Application Form of NEET (UG) 2022.
Step 4: Aspirants can edit the incorrect field, once the NEET 2022 application form of NEET 2022 will appear.
Step 5: Click on the option “Preview” and submit after making the relevant corrections in the application form for NEET 2022.
Step 6: After that, an OTP will be sent to the candidate’s registered mobile number.
Step 7: Now, candidates need to enter the OTP and click on the button ‘Final Submit’
Step 8: After submitting the corrections, the NEET 2022 application correction slip will appear on the computer screen with the corrected information.
Step 9: Lastly, candidates are advised to download the NEET 2022 application correction slip and take a printout of the correction slip for future use.

How to Correct Image Discrepancy in NEET 2022 Application form?

National Testing Agency will make familiar to all the registered aspirants of NEET 2022 for the correction of image discrepancies. The image discrepancy in the application form for NEET 2022 must be corrected before the last date. Any correction or modification to the signature/ photograph can be done by the login facility that is given by National Testing Agency or even with the correction window. To correct any image discrepancy in the NEET 2022 application form, aspirants need to follow the below-mentioned steps.

Step 1: Click on the link ‘NEET candidate login’.
Step 2: Aspirants need to enter the NEET 2022 application number and password
Step 3: The option to upload the signature/ photograph will appear on the screen.
Step 4: As per the given specifications, upload the correct images.
Step 5: Before submitting, verify once.
Step 6: After submission, on the candidate’s mobile number and registered email ID, an OTP number will be sent.
Step 7: After entering the given OTP number, the NEET 2022 correction form will appear on the screen.
Step 8: Aspirants are advised to keep the NEET 2022 correction form and take a printout of it for future reference.

Admit Card

The admit card of NEET 2022 was released on July 12, around 11.30 AM in online mode. To download the NEET admit card 2022, registered candidates had to log in to the official website with their NEET 2022 application number and password and download the hall ticket in PDF format. After downloading the admit card, candidates had to take a printout of the same and paste a recent postcard-sized photograph (preferably the same as the one uploaded with the application form) in the space provided in 4″x6″ dimensions. Also, candidates needed to get it signed by a parent/guardian before entering the exam hall. They had to leave the candidate signature section blank and sign it in front of the invigilator. Along with the personal details, candidates could check the instructions and guidelines on the NEET 2022 admit card. The admit card is a mandatory document to be carried at the exam center without which they will not be allowed entry.

Exam Centers

NTA released the NEET 2022 advance city allotment information for the candidates on June 28. Approximately 4,000 NEET 2022 exam centers are located in 497 cities in India and 14 cities abroad. Last year, NEET was conducted at 3,855 centers in 202 cities of India, Dubai and Kuwait. Candidates had to choose four test cities in order of preference while filling the application form. The final allotted exam center will be notified to them on the admit card.

Result

NEET 2022 question papers will be released by NTA on the day of the exam and candidates can carry the hard copy of the question paper with them outside the exam center. The question paper of NEET is divided into four sets, each further divided into six codes. The NEET 2022 question paper codes were named Q (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 and Q6), R (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6), S (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6) and T (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6). Although the questions vary in the different sets of question papers, uniformity in terms of topics and difficulty level are maintained across the question papers. The NEET 2022 question paper booklet carried a total of 200 questions out of which 180 questions have to be attempted from the Physics, Chemistry and Biology sections. The language or medium of the NEET question paper was 13 including English and Hindi. Last year, two new languages were added, Punjabi and Malayalam. Candidates had to submit the OMR sheet but carry the booklet outside the exam hall. NTA releases the NEET question papers of previous years on the official website of NEET and aspirants can solve those for practice purposes.

Answer Keys

NEET answer keys refer to the correct answer choice for each question of the exam. By utilizing the marking scheme, test-takers can calculate an estimated score. The NEET 2022 answer key will be released both officially and unofficially. On the day of the NEET 2022 exam, coaching institutes will release unofficial NEET answer keys, which can be utilized to calculate an estimated score. NTA will release the provisional answer keys for NEET 2022 within a month of conducting the test. Candidates can submit objections or challenge one or more NEET 2022 answer key by paying a fee of INR 200 per question. The final NEET answer key will be released along with the result.

Result

NEET 2022 result is likely to be released in the first week of September. It is likely that the scorecard will be sent to candidates via email and then on the official website. To download the NEET 2022 result, candidates will have to log in through the application number and date of birth. The NEET result or scorecard will carry test takers’ subject-wise and overall scores, percentile and All India Rank (AIR). Last year, out of 15,44,275 candidates who appeared for the exam, 8,70,074 candidates qualified for the exam.

Dates

The following table brings the NEET 2022 exam dates for each event.

Events	Dates
NEET UG 2022 date announcement	06-Apr-2022
NEET 2022 application process	06-Apr-2022
Last date to pay application fee	20-May-2022 (11.50 pm)
NEET 2022 application correction window	24-May-2022 to 27-May-2022 (9 pm)
Reopening of NEET 2022 application correction window for Category change	14-Jun-2022 to 16-Jun-2022 (9 pm)
NEET 2022 advance intimation of exam city	28-Jun-2022
NEET 2022 admit card	12-Jul-2022
NEET 2022 exam date	17-Jul-2022
NEET 2022 provisional answer keys	Third week of August 2022
NEET 2022 final answer keys and result	First week of September 2022

JEE Advanced 2023 answer key tomorrow at jeeadv.ac.in; results on June 18June 10, 2023
JEE Advanced answer key 2023 download link will be hosted at jeeadv.ac.in tomorrow. A total of 1,80,226 students appeared for both paper 1 and 2. The Joint Entrance Examination-Advanced (JEE...
COMEDK UGET results 2023 for engineering declared at comedk.org; counselling to begin shortlyJune 10, 2023
COMEDK engineering entrance exam result link hosted at comedk.org. Here are the steps to download test scorecard and check toppers. The Consortium of Medical, Engineering and Dental Colleges of Karnataka...
NIFT 2023 2nd seat allocation 2023 for UG, PG courses out at niftadmissions.inJune 10, 2023
NIFT Seat Allocation 2023: Students who are shortlisted will have to pay the fees by June 13. Steps to download second seat allocation list 2023 at nift.ac.in. The National Institute...
JEE Advanced response sheet 2023 released; direct link hereJune 9, 2023
The jeeadv.ac.in 2023 website is hosting the JEE Advanced 2023 candidates’ response sheets. The JEE Advanced response sheet 2023 for all the individual candidates have been released. Students who appeared...

National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test – NEET

OVERVIEW

ABOUT

What is NEET UG and What’s New This Year?

Highlights

Schedule

Eligiblity

Nationality:

Age Limit:

Minimum qualification:

Mandatory subjects:

Minimum marks required in the qualifying examination:

Syllabus

Physics Syllabus Class 11

Physics Syllabus of Class 12th

Chemistry Syllabus of Class 11

Chemistry Syllabus of Class 12

Biology Syllabus of Class 11

Biology Syllabus of Class 12

fees

Procedure

Step 1: Registration

Step 2: Fill NEET 2022 Application Form

Step 3: Upload Required Documents

Step 4: Payment of NEET 2022 Application Fees

Step 5: Submit and Download the NEET 2022 Confirmation Page

Specifications of NEET Documents

Forgot NEET 2022 Login Password?

NEET 2022 Form Correction Window

How To Edit NEET 2022 Application Form?

How to Correct Image Discrepancy in NEET 2022 Application form?

Admit Card

Exam Centers

Result

Question Papers

Result

Dates

Contact us

Products

RECENT POSTS

Review Cart